Run results for: JS multiple parameters vs parameter object

Run details:

User agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/128.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/128.0.0.0

Browser: Chrome 128

Operating system: Windows

Device Platform: Desktop

Date tested: one year ago

New parameter object

3.1M/s

Parameter object with spreading

2.5M/s

Existing parameter object

2.3M/s

Multiple parameters

1.8M/s

View exact numbers

Test name	Executions per second
✓ New parameter object	3,056,531 Ops/sec
Parameter object with spreading	2,474,132 Ops/sec
Existing parameter object	2,288,970 Ops/sec
Multiple parameters	1,847,610 Ops/sec

Script Preparation code:

var data = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, d: 4, e: 5, f: 6, g: 7 }

function f1(a, b, c, d, e, f, g) {
  return a + b + c + d + e + f + g;
}

function f2(p) {
  return p.a + p.b + p.c + p.d + p.e + p.f + p.g;
}

Tests:

Multiple parameters
f1(data.a, data.b, data.c, data.d, data.e, data.f, Math.random())
Existing parameter object
data.g = Math.random(); f1(data)
Parameter object with spreading
f1({ ...data, g: Math.random() })
New parameter object
f1({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, d: 4, e: 5, f: 6, g: Math.random() })