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test: loop vs keys
(version: 0)
Comparing performance of:
for vs keys
Created:
5 years ago
by:
Guest
Jump to the latest result
Script Preparation code:
var ob = { a: '1', b: '2' }; var number = 0;
Tests:
for
for(const key in ob) { number += 1; }
keys
Object.keys(ob).forEach(key => { number += 1; });
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (2)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
for
keys
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
I'd be happy to explain the benchmark and its various components. **Benchmark Overview** The provided JSON represents a JavaScript microbenchmark created on MeasureThat.net. The benchmark compares two approaches for iterating over an object's keys: the traditional `for` loop and the `Object.keys()` method with a `forEach()` callback. **Script Preparation Code** The script preparation code defines two variables: ```javascript var ob = { a: '1', b: '2' }; var number = 0; ``` Here, `ob` is an object literal containing two properties (`a` and `b`) with string values. The variable `number` is initialized to zero. **Html Preparation Code** The HTML preparation code is empty, which means the benchmark doesn't rely on any specific HTML structure or layout. **Benchmark Test Cases** There are two test cases: 1. **"for"`**: This test case uses a traditional `for` loop to iterate over the object's keys. ```javascript for (const key in ob) { number += 1; } ``` This approach is simple and widely supported, but it can be slower than other methods due to the overhead of checking each property using `in`. 2. **"keys"`**: This test case uses the `Object.keys()` method with a `forEach()` callback to iterate over the object's keys. ```javascript Object.keys(ob).forEach(key => { number += 1; }); ``` This approach is often faster than the traditional `for` loop because it avoids the overhead of checking each property using `in`. **Library: None** There are no external libraries used in this benchmark. **Special JS Features/Syntax: None** Neither of these test cases uses any special JavaScript features or syntax that would require additional explanation. **Other Alternatives** Other approaches to iterating over an object's keys include: * Using the `for...in` loop with a custom iterator (not shown in this benchmark) * Using a `Map` or `Set` instead of an object (not shown in this benchmark) * Using a library like Lodash or Ramda, which provides more advanced iteration utilities (not applicable in this case) **Pros and Cons** Here's a brief summary of the pros and cons of each approach: * Traditional `for` loop: + Pros: Wide support, simple to implement. + Cons: Can be slower than other methods due to property checking overhead. * `Object.keys()` with `forEach()`: + Pros: Often faster than traditional `for` loop, eliminates property checking overhead. + Cons: Requires modern JavaScript features (ECMAScript 5 or later), may not work in older browsers. The benchmark result shows the execution time per second for each test case on a specific browser and device platform. The "for" loop performs slightly better than the `keys` approach, but both are relatively fast due to the simplicity of the iteration logic.
Related benchmarks:
Object.keys vs Object.values
Reading object values in loop: Object.keys vs Object.values
Object.keys(obj)[0] vs for in
checks if object has any key - Object.keys vs for key in 2
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