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slice vs substring (with no end index)
(version: 0)
Compares slice, substr and substring to each other when there is only a start index
Comparing performance of:
slice vs substring
Created:
4 years ago
by:
Guest
Go to the latest result
Script Preparation code:
var example = 'there is no spoon.'
Tests:
slice
var result = example.slice(0, -1)
substring
var result = example.substring(0, example.lastIndexOf("."))
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (2)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
slice
substring
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
Run details:
(Test run date:
one year ago
)
User agent:
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:140.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/140.0
Browser/OS:
Firefox 140 on Windows
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Embed Benchmark Result
slice
296.7M/s
substring
97.0M/s
View exact numbers
Test name
Executions per second
✓
slice
296,679,136 Ops/sec
substring
97,040,160 Ops/sec
Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
Let's break down the provided JSON data and explain what's being tested, compared, and the pros and cons of each approach. **Benchmark Definition** The benchmark is comparing three JavaScript methods: `slice()`, `substr()`, and `substring()` when only a start index is provided. The goal is to determine which method performs better in this scenario. **Options Compared** 1. **Slice()**: Returns a new string containing all characters from the original string, starting at the specified index, up to but not including the specified end index (exclusive). 2. **Substr()**: Returns a substring of the original string, starting at the specified index, with the specified length. 3. **Substring()**: Returns a substring of the original string, starting at the specified start index, for the specified length. **Pros and Cons** * **Slice()**: + Pros: Fast and efficient, as it only creates a new array of indices to iterate over. + Cons: Can be slower than `substr()` or `substring()` if the end index is close to the start index. * **Substr()**: + Pros: Can be faster than `slice()` or `substring()` when dealing with large strings, as it only needs to copy a substring of the original string. + Cons: Not supported in older browsers, and can lead to security issues if not used carefully (e.g., using untrusted input). * **Substring()**: + Pros: Slightly more readable than `substr()` for some users, especially when working with non-integer start or end indices. + Cons: Can be slower than `slice()` due to the overhead of parsing the substring. **Library and Syntax** There are no libraries being used in this benchmark. The focus is on native JavaScript methods only. **Special JS Features/Syntax** None, but it's worth noting that the benchmark does use a special string literal (`"there is no spoon."`), which may be optimized by some browsers or engines. **Alternative Approaches** Other approaches could involve: 1. **String.prototype.includes()**: A more modern and efficient method for finding substrings. 2. **RegEx**: Regular expressions can also be used to find substrings, but may have different performance characteristics due to the regex engine's overhead. 3. ** Native methods from a specific library (e.g., jQuery) or framework**: Depending on the context, other libraries or frameworks might provide optimized string manipulation methods. Overall, this benchmark provides a clear and concise comparison of three essential JavaScript string methods, allowing users to determine which approach performs best in common use cases.
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