Run results for: Math.max/min vs if vs ternary vs bitwise - 4 numbers

Run details:

User agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/133.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/133.0.0.0

Browser: Chrome 133

Operating system: Windows

Device Platform: Desktop

Date tested: one year ago

Test name	Executions per second
Math.max/min	135129616.0 Ops/sec
if	132669888.0 Ops/sec
ternary	121584368.0 Ops/sec
bitwise	142278688.0 Ops/sec

Script Preparation code:

var x = Math.random() * 1000;
var clientX = Math.random() * 1000;
var px = Math.random() * 1000;
var maxWidth = Math.random() * 1000;
function MAX_INT(a, b) {
  return a - ((a - b) & ((a - b) >> 31));
}

function MIN_INT(a, b) {
  return a - ((a - b) & ((b - a) >> 31));
}

Tests:

Math.max/min
Math.min(Math.max(x + clientX - px, 0), maxWidth) - x
if
if(x + clientX - px < 0) return 0; if(x + clientX - px > 750) return maxWidth; return x + clientX - px;
ternary
return x + clientX - px < 0 ? 0 : (x + clientX - px > maxWidth ? maxWidth : x + clientX - px) - x;
bitwise
MIN_INT(MAX_INT(x + clientX - px, 0), maxWidth)