Run results for: Spread vs Object.assign

Run details:

User agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/18.2 Safari/605.1.15

Browser: Safari 18

Operating system: Mac OS X 10.15.7

Device Platform: Desktop

Date tested: one year ago

Test name	Executions per second
Object.assign two objects	173248.4 Ops/sec
Spread two objects	165440.9 Ops/sec
Object.assign three objects	102303.1 Ops/sec
Spread three objects	98791.0 Ops/sec
Object.assign four objects	85061.4 Ops/sec
Spread four objects	78689.4 Ops/sec
Object.assign five objects	71061.4 Ops/sec
Spread five objects	64164.3 Ops/sec
Object.assign six objects	52293.2 Ops/sec
Spread six objects	44481.7 Ops/sec

Script Preparation code:

window.object1 = {};
window.object2 = {};
window.object3 = {};
window.object4 = {};
window.object5 = {};
window.object6 = {};

function makeid() {
  var text = "";
  var possible = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789";

  for (var i = 0; i < 5; i++)
    text += possible.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * possible.length));

  return text;
};

function populate(object) {
  for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
    object[makeid()] = makeid();
  }
};

populate(object1);
populate(object2);
populate(object3);
populate(object4);
populate(object5);
populate(object6);

Tests:

Object.assign two objects
const object7 = Object.assign({}, object1, object2);
Spread two objects
const object7 = {...object1, ...object2};
Object.assign three objects
const object7 = Object.assign({}, object1, object2, object3);
Spread three objects
const object7 = {...object1, ...object2, ...object3};
Object.assign four objects
const object7 = Object.assign({}, object1, object2, object3, object4);
Spread four objects
const object7 = {...object1, ...object2, ...object3, ...object4};
Object.assign five objects
const object7 = Object.assign({}, object1, object2, object3, object4, object5);
Spread five objects
const object7 = {...object1, ...object2, ...object3, ...object4, ...object5};
Object.assign six objects
const object7 = Object.assign({}, object1, object2, object3, object4, object5, object6);
Spread six objects
const object7 = {...object1, ...object2, ...object3, ...object4, ...object5, ...object6};

Run results for: Spread vs Object.assign

Object.assign two objects

Spread two objects

Object.assign three objects

Spread three objects

Object.assign four objects

Spread four objects

Object.assign five objects

Spread five objects

Object.assign six objects

Spread six objects