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Run results for:
innerHTML vs insertAdjacentHTML vs appendChild vs append vs insertAdjacentElement
innerHTML vs insertAdjacentHTML vs appendChild vs append vs insertAdjacentElement
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Run details:
User agent:
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/121.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Browser:
Chrome 121
Operating system:
Mac OS X 10.15.7
Device Platform:
Desktop
Date tested:
2 years ago
insertAdjacentHTML
115K/s
innerHTML
111K/s
appendChild
62K/s
insertAdjacentElement
62K/s
append
53K/s
View exact numbers
Test name
Executions per second
✓
insertAdjacentHTML
115,200 Ops/sec
innerHTML
110,868 Ops/sec
appendChild
62,119 Ops/sec
insertAdjacentElement
62,041 Ops/sec
append
52,950 Ops/sec
Script Preparation code:
// Change this number to see how well they scale repeat = 10;
Tests:
innerHTML
const box = document.createElement('div'); let html = ''; for (let i = 0; i < repeat; i++) html += '<div class="a b"><div>Test</div></div>'; box.innerHTML += html;
insertAdjacentHTML
const box = document.createElement('div'); let html = ''; for (let i = 0; i < repeat; i++) html += '<div class="a b"><div>Test</div></div>'; box.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', html);
appendChild
const box = document.createElement('div'); const els = []; for (let i = 0; i < repeat; i++) { const div2 = document.createElement('div'); div2.innerText = 'Test'; const div1 = document.createElement('div'); div1.className = 'a b'; div1.appendChild(div2); els.push(div1); } els.forEach(el => box.appendChild(el));
append
const box = document.createElement('div'); const els = []; for (let i = 0; i < repeat; i++) { const div2 = document.createElement('div'); div2.innerText = 'Test'; const div1 = document.createElement('div'); div1.className = 'a b'; div1.append(div2); els.push(div1); } box.append(...els);
insertAdjacentElement
const box = document.createElement('div'); const els = []; for (let i = 0; i < repeat; i++) { const div2 = document.createElement('div'); div2.innerText = 'Test'; const div1 = document.createElement('div'); div1.className = 'a b'; div1.insertAdjacentElement('beforeend', div2); els.push(div1); } els.forEach(el => box.insertAdjacentElement('beforeend', el));