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undefined vs. typeof vs. in vs. hasOwnProperty 3
(version: 0)
Object lookup performance
Comparing performance of:
undefined vs typeof vs in vs hasOwnProperty vs bool vs again
Created:
5 years ago
by:
Guest
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Script Preparation code:
var obj = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, d: 4, e: 5 };
Tests:
undefined
undefined !== obj.d;
typeof
'undefined' !== typeof obj.d;
in
'd' in obj;
hasOwnProperty
obj.hasOwnProperty( 'd' );
bool
!! obj.d;
again
undefined !== obj.d;
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (6)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
undefined
typeof
in
hasOwnProperty
bool
again
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
Let's break down what's being tested in the provided JSON. **Benchmark Definition:** The benchmark is testing the performance of different approaches to check if a property exists or has a certain value in an object. **Test Cases:** 1. `undefined !== obj.d;` - Tests if `obj.d` is undefined. 2. `'undefined' !== typeof obj.d;` - Tests if `typeof obj.d` equals `'undefined'`. 3. `'d' in obj;` - Tests if the property `'d'` exists in `obj`. 4. `obj.hasOwnProperty('d');` - Tests if `obj` has a property named `'d'` using the `hasOwnProperty` method. 5. `!! obj.d;` - Tests if `obj.d` is truthy (i.e., not falsey). 6. `undefined !== obj.d;` (again) - This is essentially a repeat of the first test case. **Options Compared:** The benchmark is comparing six different approaches to check for the existence or value of a property in an object: 1. Direct comparison with `undefined`: `obj.d` 2. Comparison with `'undefined'`: `typeof obj.d` 3. Property iteration using `in`: `'d' in obj` 4. Using the `hasOwnProperty` method: `obj.hasOwnProperty('d')` 5. Boolean negation: `!! obj.d` 6. Direct comparison again (for some reason) **Pros and Cons of Each Approach:** 1. **Direct Comparison with `undefined`**: Simple and efficient, but may not be reliable if the property is set to a non-undefined value. 2. **Comparison with `'undefined'` using `typeof`**: This approach can work on older browsers that don't support `in`. However, it's less intuitive and might lead to incorrect results in some cases. 3. **Property Iteration using `in`**: Fast and reliable, but may not be supported by all browsers (specifically, IE 11). 4. **Using `hasOwnProperty`**: This approach is safe and reliable, especially when working with objects that may have inherited properties from their prototype chain. 5. **Boolean Negation**: Simple and efficient, but might lead to unexpected results if the property is set to a non-truthy value. **Library and Special JS Features:** None of the test cases explicitly use any libraries or special JavaScript features beyond the standard language syntax. **Other Considerations:** * The benchmark uses `IE 11` as one of the testing browsers, which might be an issue for modern web development. * Some tests may have different performance characteristics due to caching or other optimizations in modern browsers. * This benchmark seems to focus on the specific use case of checking property existence and value, rather than a broader set of microbenchmarks. **Alternative Approaches:** Other approaches to check for property existence or value might include: 1. Using `Object.hasProperty()` (or `hasOwnProperty` for objects that don't support this method) 2. Utilizing the `getOwnPropertyDescriptor()` method 3. Implementing a custom function using recursion or iteration 4. Leverage modern browser features like `Map.prototype.get()` and `Set.prototype.has()`
Related benchmarks:
undefined vs. typeof vs. in vs. hasOwnProperty
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undefined vs. typeof vs. in vs. hasOwnProperty big object
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hasOwn vs hasOwnProperty vs typeof
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