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Manual clone versus prototype extend
(version: 0)
Comparing performance of:
Manual clone vs Prototype
Created:
9 years ago
by:
Registered User
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Script Preparation code:
var MergeState = (function () { function MergeState() { this.writeVersion = 0; this.deepInspect = false; } MergeState.prototype.derive1 = function () { var ret = new MergeState(); ret.writeVersion = this.writeVersion; ret.deepInspect = this.deepInspect; return ret; }; MergeState.prototype.derive2 = function () { var ret = {}; Object.setPrototypeOf(ret, this); return ret; }; return MergeState; }()); var base = new MergeState();
Tests:
Manual clone
var der = base.derive1();
Prototype
var der = base.derive2();
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (2)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
Manual clone
Prototype
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
Let's break down the provided benchmark definition and test cases. **Benchmark Definition:** The benchmark tests two approaches to cloning an object in JavaScript: 1. **Manual Clone:** This approach creates a new instance of the `MergeState` class using the `new` keyword, just like creating any other object in JavaScript. 2. **Prototype Extend:** This approach uses the `Object.setPrototypeOf()` method to set the prototype of a new object (`ret`) to the current instance (`this`). **Options Compared:** The benchmark compares the performance of these two approaches: * Manual Clone (using the `new` keyword) * Prototype Extend (using `Object.setPrototypeOf()`) **Pros and Cons:** 1. **Manual Clone:** * Pros: + Easy to understand and implement. + Works well for simple objects with few properties. * Cons: + Creates a new object with its own copy of the prototype chain, which can lead to performance issues if the object has many properties or if the prototype chain is deep. 2. **Prototype Extend:** * Pros: + More efficient than manual cloning for objects with few properties or shallow prototype chains. * Cons: + Can be less intuitive and harder to understand, especially for complex objects. + May lead to performance issues if the object has many properties or a deep prototype chain. **Library and Purpose:** The `MergeState` class is used as a test subject for this benchmark. It has two methods: * `derive1()`: Creates a new instance of `MergeState` using the `new` keyword. * `derive2()`: Returns an object that shares its prototype with the current instance. The `base` variable is an instance of `MergeState`. **Special JS Feature or Syntax:** This benchmark does not use any special JavaScript features or syntax, such as async/await, generators, or arrow functions. **Other Alternatives:** If you're interested in exploring alternative approaches to cloning objects, consider the following: * Using a library like Lodash's `cloneDeep()` function, which can create a deep copy of an object. * Using a library like Immutable.js, which provides immutable data structures and operations. * Implementing your own custom cloning mechanism using JavaScript's built-in methods, such as `JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(obj))` or `Array.prototype.slice.call(obj)`.
Related benchmarks:
Object Deep Copy with deep clone
JavaScript spread operator vs Object.assign performance vs a custom merge object method
Cloning b81d8fae-190a-4c8b-a9af-08bebc52bf2a
class vs function constructor vs object literal vs __proto__ vs Object.create vs Object.setPrototypeOf
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