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Prepand to array
(version: 0)
Comparing performance of:
concat vs unshift
Created:
7 years ago
by:
Guest
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HTML Preparation code:
<script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.js'></script>
Script Preparation code:
var oldArray = []; for (var i = 1; i<4000; i++) { oldArray.push({id: i, name: "Name "+ i }); }
Tests:
concat
var newArray = [{id: 0, name: "All"}].concat(oldArray);
unshift
var newArray = oldArray.unshift({id: 0, name: "All"});
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (2)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
concat
unshift
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
gemma2:9b
, generated one year ago):
This benchmark tests the performance of two different methods for adding an element to the beginning of an array in JavaScript: `concat()` and `unshift()`. **Benchmark Breakdown:** * **Preparation**: The script first creates a large array (`oldArray`) containing 3999 objects, each with an 'id' and 'name' property. This simulates a scenario where you have an existing array of data. * **Test Cases:** * **`concat()`**: This method creates a new array by combining the elements of the original `oldArray` with a single element `{id: 0, name: "All"}`. * **`unshift()`**: This method directly modifies the existing `oldArray` by adding the same element (`{id: 0, name: "All"}`) to its beginning. **Pros and Cons:** * **`concat()`:** * **Pros:** Returns a new array, leaving the original array unchanged. This is useful when you need to maintain the integrity of the original data. * **Cons:** Can be slower than `unshift()` because it creates a new array object. * **`unshift()`:** * **Pros:** More efficient as it modifies the existing array directly, avoiding unnecessary memory allocation for a new array. * **Cons:** Modifies the original array in place, which may not be desirable if you need to preserve the original data structure. **Other Considerations:** * **Array Size:** For very large arrays, `concat()` can become significantly slower due to the overhead of creating a new array. `unshift()` would likely perform better in these scenarios. * **Use Case:** The best method depends on your specific use case. If you need to preserve the original array, use `concat()`. If performance is critical and you're okay modifying the original array, use `unshift()`. **Alternatives:** The benchmark focuses specifically on adding an element to the beginning of an array. Here are some alternative approaches for working with arrays in JavaScript: * **`push()`**: Adds an element to the end of an array (modifies the original array). * **`splice()`**: A versatile method that can insert, remove, or replace elements within an array. It's more complex but offers greater flexibility. * **Array Methods**: JavaScript provides a rich set of array methods like `map()`, `filter()`, and `reduce()`, which are often more efficient than manually iterating through arrays.
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