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Strings starts with using startsWith, array access, slice.
(version: 0)
Comparing performance of:
String.startsWith vs Array access [] vs String.slice vs String.substr
Created:
2 years ago
by:
Registered User
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Script Preparation code:
const strings = ['onclick', 'id', 'onhover', 'class']; function getStrings(){return strings;};
Tests:
String.startsWith
let matches = 0; getStrings().forEach(str => { if(str.startsWith('on')) matches++; });
Array access []
let matches = 0; getStrings().forEach(str => { if(str[0] === 'o' && str[0] === 'n') matches++; });
String.slice
let matches = 0; getStrings().forEach(str => { if(str.slice(0, 2) === 'on') matches++; });
String.substr
let matches = 0; getStrings().forEach(str => { if(str.substr(0, 2) === 'on') matches++; });
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (4)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
String.startsWith
Array access []
String.slice
String.substr
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
Let's break down the provided benchmark and explain what's being tested, compared, and discussed. **Benchmark Overview** The provided JSON represents a JavaScript microbenchmark named "Strings starts with using startsWith, array access, slice." The benchmark consists of four test cases: 1. `String.startsWith` 2. `Array access []` (square bracket notation) 3. `String.slice` 4. `String.substr` These test cases are designed to measure the performance difference between using the `startsWith` method for strings and two alternative methods: array access (`[]`) and `slice` methods. **Methods Compared** 1. **`String.startsWith`**: A built-in JavaScript method that checks if a string starts with a specified value. 2. **Array Access (`[]`)**: This approach uses square bracket notation to access the first character of a string. 3. **`String.slice`**: This method returns a new string containing all characters from the beginning up to, but not including, a specified index. **Pros and Cons** * **`String.startsWith`**: + Pros: Efficient, concise, and widely supported. + Cons: May have performance issues if the input strings are very long or contain many prefix characters. * **Array Access (`[]`)**: + Pros: Simple and easy to understand. + Cons: Less efficient than `startsWith`, as it requires multiple character access operations. * **`String.slice`**: + Pros: Allows for flexible substring extraction, but may have performance issues if the input strings are very long. + Cons: More complex and less intuitive than `startsWith`. **Library Usage** None of the test cases use any external libraries. **Special JS Features or Syntax** * None mentioned in this benchmark. **Benchmark Results** The provided latest benchmark result shows that: 1. `Array access []` is the slowest, with approximately 14% execution time compared to `String.startsWith`. 2. `String.slice` has a moderate performance, around 22% slower than `String.startsWith`. 3. `String.startsWith` is the fastest. **Other Alternatives** If you're interested in exploring alternative methods for string prefix checks or array access, some other options include: * Using regular expressions (`/^[^on]/` for `startsWith`, `/^\w{2,3}/` for `[]`) * Employing custom implementation using bitwise operations (e.g., checking the first two characters as an unsigned 16-bit integer) * Leveraging native methods like `match()` or `indexOf()` for more complex prefix matching Keep in mind that these alternatives might not offer significant performance improvements and may introduce additional complexity. I hope this explanation helps you understand the benchmark's purpose and methodology!
Related benchmarks:
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string.at(-1) vs string[string.length-1] vs string.slice(-1)
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