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JS Map foreach vs for of
(version: 0)
Comparing performance of:
foreach vs for... of
Created:
3 years ago
by:
Guest
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Script Preparation code:
var testMap = new Map(); for(let i=0; i<1000; i++) { testMap.set(`key${i}`,`value${i}`); }
Tests:
foreach
testMap.forEach((v,k)=>{ `key: ${k}, value: ${v}` })
for... of
for(let [k,v] of testMap) { `key: ${k}, value: ${v}` }
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (2)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
foreach
for... of
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
Run details:
(Test run date:
one year ago
)
User agent:
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/130.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Browser/OS:
Chrome 130 on Mac OS X 10.15.7
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Test name
Executions per second
foreach
70802.3 Ops/sec
for... of
72288.9 Ops/sec
Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
Let's break down the provided JSON and explain what's being tested. **Benchmark Definition** The benchmark definition consists of two test cases: `foreach` and `for...of`. Both test cases are designed to measure the performance of iterating over a Map object using different approaches. **Script Preparation Code** The script preparation code creates a new Map called `testMap` with 1000 key-value pairs, where each key is a string in the format `"keyX"` and each value is a string in the format `"valueX"`, where X is an integer ranging from 0 to 999. **Html Preparation Code** The html preparation code is empty, which means that the benchmarking process only focuses on the JavaScript execution time, without considering any UI-related factors. **Test Cases** There are two test cases: 1. **foreach**: This test case uses the `forEach` method to iterate over the Map object. The callback function takes two arguments: the value (`v`) and the key (`k`). The test code prints the key and value to the console using template literals. 2. **for...of**: This test case uses a `for...of` loop to iterate over the Map object's entries. The syntax is similar to traditional `for` loops, but instead of looping over indices, it directly iterates over the key-value pairs. **Library and Purpose** In both test cases, the library used is JavaScript, which provides a built-in way to work with objects, including Maps. **Special JS Feature or Syntax** The use of template literals (`${}`) in the callback function is a modern JavaScript feature that allows for easier string interpolation. This syntax was introduced in ECMAScript 2015 (ES6). **Pros and Cons** Here's a brief summary of the pros and cons of each approach: 1. **foreach**: * Pros: Simple, widely supported, and easy to understand. * Cons: May have performance implications due to the overhead of method calls and iteration. 2. **for...of**: * Pros: More efficient, as it avoids the overhead of method calls and iteration. * Cons: May require more manual memory management (e.g., keeping track of key-value pairs). **Other Considerations** When choosing between `foreach` and `for...of`, consider the specific requirements of your application: * If you need to iterate over a large dataset and don't mind paying the overhead of method calls, `foreach` might be sufficient. * If performance is critical, especially for large datasets or real-time applications, `for...of` might be a better choice. **Alternatives** Other alternatives to measure performance in JavaScript could include: 1. **Native benchmarking libraries**: Examples like WebKit's `bench` library or Google's `benchmark` library. 2. **JavaScript frameworks**: Some frameworks, like React or Angular, provide built-in benchmarking tools or libraries. 3. **Custom benchmarking scripts**: Writing custom script to measure performance using a framework like Node.js's `perf_hooks` module. Please note that the choice of alternative will depend on your specific needs and requirements.
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