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Option chaining and typeof
(version: 0)
Comparing performance of:
Optional chaining, not null vs Explicit null check, not null vs Optional chaining, null vs Explicit null check, null
Created:
3 years ago
by:
Guest
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Script Preparation code:
window._x = { y: 4 }; window._z = null;
Tests:
Optional chaining, not null
let a = typeof _x?.y === `number`;
Explicit null check, not null
let a = _x != null && typeof _x.y === `number`;
Optional chaining, null
let a = typeof _z?.y === `number`;
Explicit null check, null
let a = _z != null && typeof _z.y === `number`;
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (4)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
Optional chaining, not null
Explicit null check, not null
Optional chaining, null
Explicit null check, null
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
I'll break down the provided benchmark and explain what's being tested. **Benchmark Overview** The benchmark compares two approaches to check if a value is an object with a specific property: 1. Optional chaining (`?.`) 2. Explicit null check (`!= null`) **Optional Chaining (`?.`)** Optional chaining allows you to access nested properties of an object without throwing an error if the property doesn't exist. In this benchmark, optional chaining is used to check if `_x.y` exists and is a number. The JavaScript syntax `typeof _x?.y === "number"` uses optional chaining to safely access the `y` property of the `_x` object. If `_x` is null or undefined, the expression will return `null`, not throw an error. **Explicit Null Check (`!= null`)** An explicit null check uses the `!= null` operator to verify that a value is not null or undefined before accessing its properties. In this benchmark, this approach is used in two variations: * "Optional chaining, not null" * "Explicit null check, not null" **Other Considerations** Both approaches have pros and cons: Pros of Optional Chaining (`?.`): * More concise syntax * Avoids errors when dealing with null or undefined values Cons of Optional Chaining (`?.`): * May be less readable for developers who are not familiar with the syntax * Can lead to unexpected behavior if not used carefully (e.g., using `?.` on a primitive value) Pros of Explicit Null Check (`!= null`): * More readable and understandable by most developers * Allows for explicit control over error handling Cons of Explicit Null Check (`!= null`): * Requires more code to achieve the same result as optional chaining * Can lead to boilerplate code if not used carefully (e.g., multiple `!= null` checks) **Library and Special JS Features** There is no library being tested in this benchmark. However, it's worth noting that JavaScript features like optional chaining (`?.`) are part of the ECMAScript standard and have been supported by most modern browsers since their introduction. No special JavaScript syntax or features are used in this benchmark. **Alternatives** Other alternatives to these two approaches include: * Using a more explicit null check with a separate variable, e.g., `const isObject = _x !== null && typeof _x.y === "number";` * Using a library like Lodash, which provides a function called `isPlainObject()` that can be used for similar checks. However, for this specific benchmark, the focus is on comparing the performance of optional chaining (`?.`) and explicit null checks (`!= null`), making these alternatives less relevant.
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