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Property access: Lodash.get VS ternary dot notation VS optional chaining
(version: 0)
Comparing performance of:
Lodash get vs Native vs Optional Chaining
Created:
3 years ago
by:
Guest
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HTML Preparation code:
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/lodash/4.17.21/lodash.min.js"></script>
Script Preparation code:
var something = { props: { user: { firstName: "Troy", lastName: "Aikman" } } }
Tests:
Lodash get
_.get(something.props, 'user.firstName');
Native
something.props.user ? something.props.user.firstName : undefined
Optional Chaining
something?.props?.user?.firstName
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (3)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
Lodash get
Native
Optional Chaining
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
Let's break down the provided benchmark and its test cases. **Benchmark Overview** The benchmark measures the performance of three different approaches to access nested properties in JavaScript: 1. Lodash `get` method 2. Ternary dot notation (`condition ? expression : default`) 3. Optional chaining (introduced in ECMAScript 2020) These approaches are being compared to determine which one is the most efficient. **Options Compared** The three options are: 1. **Lodash `get` method**: This is a utility function from the Lodash library that allows accessing nested properties of an object. It takes two arguments: the object and a string representing the path to the desired property. 2. **Ternary dot notation**: This is a shorthand way of writing conditional expressions using dot notation. For example, `condition ? expression : default` is equivalent to `if (condition) { return expression; } else { return default; }`. 3. **Optional chaining**: This is a new syntax introduced in ECMAScript 2020 that allows accessing nested properties with a null or undefined check. The syntax is similar to the ternary approach, but uses the optional chaining operator (`?.`) instead of parentheses. **Pros and Cons** Here's a brief summary of each option: 1. **Lodash `get` method**: * Pros: Easy to use, well-maintained library with extensive documentation. * Cons: Requires importing an additional library, can be slower due to function call overhead. 2. **Ternary dot notation**: * Pros: Lightweight and easy to understand. * Cons: Can lead to code duplication if used extensively, may not perform as well as other approaches for deeply nested objects. 3. **Optional chaining**: * Pros: Native support in modern browsers, concise syntax, and can be faster than Lodash `get` method due to reduced function call overhead. * Cons: Limited browser support (only introduced in ECMAScript 2020), may not work well with older JavaScript versions. **Library and Syntax** The benchmark uses the Lodash library for its `get` method. The `lodash.min.js` script is imported using a CDN link. Optional chaining syntax was introduced in ECMAScript 2020, so it's only supported in modern browsers that have adopted this feature. **Other Considerations** When choosing between these approaches, consider the trade-offs: * Lodash `get` method provides a simple and well-maintained solution but requires importing an additional library. It may be overkill for small projects or when performance is not a concern. * Ternary dot notation is lightweight but can lead to code duplication if used extensively. It's suitable for small, shallow objects or when readability is more important than performance. * Optional chaining provides native support in modern browsers and concise syntax, making it an attractive choice for new projects or when performance is critical. **Alternative Approaches** Other alternatives to accessing nested properties include: * Using the `in` operator with bracket notation (e.g., `obj['prop']`) * Using a recursive function to access nested properties * Using a library like jQuery's `.prop()` method However, these approaches may be less efficient or more verbose than the three options being compared in this benchmark.
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