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Map benchmark
(version: 0)
Lookup of map vs object
Comparing performance of:
Map lookup vs Obj lookup
Created:
3 years ago
by:
Guest
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Script Preparation code:
var map = new Map() var obj = {} for (let i = 0; i++; i < 100_000) { map.set(`${i}`, 42) obj[`${i}`] = 42 }
Tests:
Map lookup
for (let i = 10_000; i < 60_000; i++) { map.get(`${i}`) }
Obj lookup
for (let i = 10_000; i < 60_000; i++) { map.get(`${i}`) }
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (2)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
Map lookup
Obj lookup
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
Let's break down the provided benchmark and explain what is tested, compared, and their pros/cons. **Benchmark Definition** The benchmark definition represents a JavaScript microbenchmark that compares the performance of two data structures: `Map` and plain objects (`obj`). The script preparation code creates an empty map and object, then populates them with 100,000 key-value pairs. The Html preparation code is null, indicating that no HTML page is used for this benchmark. **Script Preparation Code** ```javascript var map = new Map(); var obj = {}; for (let i = 0; i++; i < 100_000) { map.set(`${i}`, 42); obj[`${i}`] = 42; } ``` This code creates an empty `Map` and object, then iterates over a range of numbers from 0 to 99,999 (inclusive), setting each number as both a key in the map and an index in the object. The value associated with each key is always "42". **Html Preparation Code** Since it's null, there's no HTML preparation code. **Individual Test Cases** There are two test cases: 1. **Map lookup** ```javascript for (let i = 10_000; i < 60_000; i++) { map.get(`${i}`); } ``` This test case iterates over a range of numbers from 10,000 to 59,999 and repeatedly calls the `get` method on the map with each key. 2. **Obj lookup** ```javascript for (let i = 10_000; i < 60_000; i++) { obj[`${i}`]; } ``` This test case is identical to the previous one, but instead of calling `map.get`, it calls the bracket notation (`obj[key]`) on the object. **Comparison** The two test cases compare the performance of map lookups and object lookups. The comparison aims to determine which approach is faster in terms of execution speed. **Pros/Cons** Here are some pros and cons for each approach: * **Map lookup** + Pros: - Efficient use of JavaScript engines' built-in `get` method. - Can take advantage of modern JavaScript engine optimizations (e.g., caching). + Cons: - May require more memory to store the map, especially for large datasets. - Map lookups might not be as cache-friendly as object lookups in some cases. * **Obj lookup** + Pros: - Typically faster than map lookups due to less overhead and better caching. - Can be more memory-efficient, as objects don't require storing keys. + Cons: - May require manual index management (e.g., incrementing indices). - Bracket notation can be slower for large datasets or nested objects. **Library** In this benchmark, the `Map` object is used. The `Map` API is a built-in JavaScript object that provides a way to store key-value pairs in an ordered sequence. It's similar to a dictionary or hash table and is optimized for fast lookups. **Other Alternatives** If you wanted to compare other data structures for this benchmark, here are some alternatives: * **Array**: You could use arrays instead of maps or objects by iterating over the array and accessing elements using numerical indices. * **Set**: If you want to focus on hash-based data structures, you could replace maps with `Set` objects. * **WeakMap**: For a more memory-efficient approach, you could use `WeakMap`, which is similar to `Map` but doesn't store keys in memory. Keep in mind that each alternative may change the benchmark's characteristics and might not be suitable for all scenarios.
Related benchmarks:
iterating from a filled object VS iterating from a map
JavaScript Map vs. Object instantiation
array includes vs object key lookup, large arrays
creating maps vs creating objects
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