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Map vs Object (2)
(version: 0)
Lookup of map vs object
Comparing performance of:
Map lookup vs Obj lookup
Created:
3 years ago
by:
Guest
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Script Preparation code:
var map = new Map(); var obj = {}; var i = 0, count = 100000, a; function getKey(i) { return `i-${i}`; } for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { var key = getKey(i); var value = { i, key }; map.set(key, value); obj[key] = value; }
Tests:
Map lookup
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { a = map.get(getKey(i)); }
Obj lookup
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { a = obj[getKey(i)]; }
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (2)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
Map lookup
Obj lookup
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
Let's break down the benchmark and its test cases. **Benchmark Overview** The provided JSON represents a JavaScript microbenchmark that compares the performance of two data structures: Maps and objects (specifically, JavaScript Objects). The benchmark is defined by creating a map and an object with the same key-value pairs and then performing lookups on both data structures to retrieve values. **Options Compared** Two options are being compared: 1. **Map Lookup**: This option uses the `map.get()` method to retrieve values from the map. 2. **Object Lookup**: This option uses the `[key]` syntax to retrieve values from the object. **Pros and Cons of Each Approach** * **Map Lookup** + Pros: - Map lookups are generally faster than object lookups because maps use a hash table implementation, which provides constant-time performance. - Maps can handle large amounts of data without significant performance degradation. + Cons: - Map lookups require the browser to iterate through the map's entries, which can be slower for small datasets. * **Object Lookup** + Pros: - Object lookups are often faster than map lookups for small datasets because they only require a single property access. - Objects can be more convenient to use for simple key-value pairs. + Cons: - Object lookups can be slower than map lookups as the dataset grows, especially if the object is large and deeply nested. **Library/Feature Used** * **Map**: The `Map` data structure is a built-in JavaScript data structure that allows for fast lookup, insertion, and deletion of key-value pairs. It's implemented as an object with its own set of methods (e.g., `get()`, `set()`, etc.). **Special JS Feature/Syntax** * **Template Literals**: The `getKey()` function uses template literals to create dynamic keys. Template literals are a feature introduced in ECMAScript 2015 that allows you to embed expressions inside string literals. **Other Alternatives** If you wanted to modify this benchmark, here are some alternative approaches: * Compare using other data structures like arrays or sets. * Use different lookup methods, such as `indexOf()` for objects or `indexOf()` for arrays. * Increase the dataset size to observe the impact on performance. * Use a more complex key-value pair structure (e.g., nested objects) to see how it affects performance. Overall, this benchmark is useful for understanding the trade-offs between using maps and objects in JavaScript applications, particularly when dealing with large datasets.
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