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Array shallow copy - slice(0) vs conditional for() loop
(version: 0)
Is it faster to copy a whole array with slice() or only copy members with a flag that indicates copying is required?
Comparing performance of:
slice vs for loop
Created:
4 years ago
by:
Guest
Jump to the latest result
Script Preparation code:
var array = [{x: 1, copy: true}, {y: 2, copy: false}, {z: 3, copy: true}, {u: 0, copy: true}, {v: -1, copy: true}, {w: -2, copy: false}]; var copy = array.map(item => Object.assign(item, {copy: false}));
Tests:
slice
copy = array.slice(0);
for loop
for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { if (array[i].copy) { copy[i] = array[i]; } }
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (2)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
slice
for loop
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
**Benchmark Overview** The provided JSON represents a JavaScript microbenchmark created on MeasureThat.net. The benchmark is designed to compare the performance of two approaches for shallow copying an array: using `Array.slice(0)` or a conditional `for` loop. **Approaches Compared** There are two test cases: 1. **slice**: This approach uses `Array.slice(0)` to create a shallow copy of the original array. 2. **for loop**: This approach uses a conditional `for` loop to iterate over the elements of the original array, and only copies the members that have a `copy` flag set to `true`. **Pros and Cons** * **slice**: + Pros: Simple and concise, easy to understand, and widely supported. + Cons: May not be as efficient for large arrays since it creates a new array object with a reference to the original elements. * **for loop**: + Pros: Can be more flexible and efficient for large arrays, as it only copies the necessary members. However, it requires more lines of code and can be less readable. + Cons: Requires careful implementation to avoid unnecessary copying or indexing. **Library and Special Features** There is no explicit library mentioned in the benchmark definition. However, the `Array` object is used, which is a built-in JavaScript object. No special JS features or syntax are required for this benchmark. **Other Considerations** * **Performance**: The performance of the two approaches may vary depending on the specific use case and array size. * **Code Readability and Maintainability**: The simplicity and readability of the `slice` approach make it more suitable for large teams or developers who prioritize ease of maintenance. * **Efficiency**: The `for loop` approach can be more efficient for large arrays, but requires careful implementation to avoid unnecessary copying or indexing. **Alternatives** Other approaches for shallow copying an array include: 1. `Array.prototype.map()`: This method creates a new array with the same length as the original array, and returns a new array object with the copied elements. 2. `Object.assign()`: This method copies all enumerable own properties of the specified object to a new object. 3. `Array.prototype.forEach()`: This method executes a function for each element in an array. These alternatives may have different performance characteristics or trade-offs in terms of code readability and maintainability, similar to the `slice` and `for loop` approaches.
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