Benchmark: Performance Test: slice vs substring vs substr vs subscript

Script Preparation code:

var string = "I am the god of hellfire, and I bring you..."

Tests:

slice
var substring = string.slice(-1);
substring
var substring = string.substring(string.length - 1);
substr
var substring = string.substr(-1);
subscript
var substring = string[string.length - 1];

Rendered benchmark preparation results:

Suite status: <idle, ready to run>

Previous results

Test case name	Result
slice
substring
substr
subscript

Fastest: N/A

Slowest: N/A

Latest run results:

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Autogenerated LLM Summary (model llama3.2:3b, generated one year ago):

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**Overview**

The provided JSON represents a JavaScript microbenchmark test case on the MeasureThat.net website. The benchmark compares the performance of four different methods for extracting the last character from a string: `slice`, `substring`, `substr`, and subscript.

**Methods being compared**

1. **`slice()`**: The `slice()` method returns a new string containing only the characters after the specified start index (in this case, `-1`, which means the end of the string).
2. **`substring()`**: The `substring()` method returns a new string containing only the characters from the specified start index to the end of the string (also `-1` in this case).
3. **`substr()`**: The `substr()` method is similar to `substring()`, but it requires specifying both the start and end indices.
4. **Subscript** (not a standard JavaScript method): This approach uses array indexing (`string[string.length - 1]`) to extract the last character.

**Pros and Cons**

*   **`slice()`**: Pros: simple, efficient, and widely supported. Cons: may be slower than other methods for very large strings.
*   **`substring()`**: Pros: similar to `slice()`, but allows specifying a start index. Cons: slightly slower than `slice()` due to the additional calculation.
*   **`substr()`**: Pros: faster than `substring()` for very large strings, as it only requires two indices calculations. Cons: less flexible than `substring()`.
*   **Subscript**: Pros: simple and straightforward. Cons: not a standard JavaScript method, which might make it less readable or maintainable.

**Library usage**

None of the methods being compared rely on any external libraries. They are all built-in to JavaScript.

**Special JS feature or syntax**

The `slice()`, `substring()`, and `substr()` methods use array indexing and string manipulation, which is a standard feature of JavaScript. The subscript method uses array indexing, which is also a standard feature but not directly related to strings.

**Other alternatives**

For extracting the last character from a string, other alternatives include:

*   Using a regular expression with `RegExp.prototype.exec()` or `String.prototype.match()`.
*   Converting the string to an array using `Array.from(string)` and then accessing the last element.
*   Using a library like Lodash's `last` function.

However, for most use cases, the methods being compared in this benchmark (e.g., `slice()`, `substring()`, and `substr()`) are sufficient.

Related benchmarks:

Performance Test: slice vs substring vs substr vs subscript (version: 0)

Comparing performance of: slice vs substring vs substr vs subscript

Created: 4 years ago by: Guest

Jump to the latest result

slice

substring

substr

subscript

Suite status: <idle, ready to run>

Fastest: N/A

Slowest: N/A

No previous run results

Autogenerated LLM Summary (model llama3.2:3b, generated one year ago):