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matchMedia vs clientWidth
(version: 3)
Comparing performance of:
clientWidth vs matchMedia vs Get Background Colour from Jquery vs before
Created:
9 years ago
by:
Registered User
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HTML Preparation code:
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.min.js"></script> <style> #before:before { content: "a"; display: none; } @media(min-width: 200px) { #body { background: red; content: "b"; } } @media(min-width: 600px) { #body { background: blue; content: "c"; } } @media(min-width: 1000px) { #body { background: yellow; content: "d"; } } </style> <div id="body"> </div>
Tests:
clientWidth
document.documentElement.clientWidth;
matchMedia
window.matchMedia("(min-width: 400px)").matches;
Get Background Colour from Jquery
$("#body").css('background-color');
before
window.getComputedStyle(document.getElementById('body'), ':before').getPropertyValue('content').replace(/\"/g, '');
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (4)
Previous results
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Test case name
Result
clientWidth
matchMedia
Get Background Colour from Jquery
before
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
Let's break down the provided JSON and explain what's being tested, compared, and discussed. **Benchmark Overview** The benchmark measures the performance of three different approaches to check if the screen width is above a certain threshold: 1. `document.documentElement.clientWidth`: directly accessing the client width of the document element. 2. `window.matchMedia("min-width: 400px").matches`: using the `matchMedia` API to test for a minimum width. 3. `$("#body").css('background-color');`: using jQuery to get the background color of an element (not directly testing screen width, but rather an indirect way to check it). **Test Cases** Each test case is defined in the "Benchmark Definition" field and includes: 1. A JavaScript code snippet that performs the desired operation. 2. A descriptive name for the test. The test cases are executed multiple times, and their execution rates (number of executions per second) are reported as part of the benchmark result. **Comparing Approaches** The three approaches are compared to determine which one is the fastest in terms of execution rate. **Pros and Cons of Each Approach:** 1. **`document.documentElement.clientWidth`**: * Pros: simple, direct access to client width. * Cons: might not work well with complex layouts or multiple elements with non-zero widths. 2. **`window.matchMedia("min-width: 400px").matches`**: * Pros: flexible and works well with complex layouts. Can be used to test for multiple conditions. * Cons: requires the match media API, which might not be supported in older browsers. 3. **`$("#body").css('background-color');`**: * Pros: indirect way to check screen width, using a library (jQuery). * Cons: slower due to the overhead of jQuery and its CSS manipulation methods. **Library Used** In this benchmark, jQuery is used in one of the test cases (`"Get Background Colour from Jquery"`). jQuery provides a convenient API for manipulating HTML elements, including getting their background color. However, using such libraries can add overhead and might not be necessary for simple performance comparisons. **Special JS Features or Syntax** There are no special JavaScript features or syntax used in this benchmark that aren't widely available in modern browsers. **Other Alternatives** If you want to test alternative approaches, here are a few options: * Use other libraries like `requestAnimationFrame` to measure execution time. * Test different screen resolution and orientation settings using browser APIs. * Experiment with Web Workers or async/await for parallelism. Keep in mind that these alternatives might not be directly comparable to the original benchmark and should be tested separately.
Related benchmarks:
matchMedia vs document.body.clientWidth
matchMedia vs cached matchMedia
addEventListener('resize') + innerWidth VS matchMedia() + matchMedia.addListener() VS Without JS
addEventListener('resize') + innerWidth VS matchMedia() + matchMedia.addListener() VS CSS
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