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For in vs Object.keys.forEach FixedForYaRetard
(version: 0)
Comparing performance of:
For In vs Object keys forEach
Created:
5 years ago
by:
Guest
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Script Preparation code:
var obj = new Object() var keys = (new Array(10000)).fill(0).map((x, i) => { return i + 1 }) keys.forEach((x) => { obj['prop' + x] = x })
Tests:
For In
var sum = 0 for (var key in obj) { sum++ }
Object keys forEach
var sum = 0 Object.keys(obj).forEach(val => { sum++ })
Rendered benchmark preparation results:
Suite status:
<idle, ready to run>
Run tests (2)
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Test case name
Result
For In
Object keys forEach
Fastest:
N/A
Slowest:
N/A
Latest run results:
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Autogenerated LLM Summary
(model
llama3.2:3b
, generated one year ago):
Let's break down the benchmark and its test cases. **Benchmark Definition:** The benchmark is designed to compare two approaches for iterating over an object in JavaScript: `for...in` loop and `Object.keys()` with `forEach()` method. **Script Preparation Code:** The script creates a new object `obj` with 10,000 properties (using the `fill()` method and then mapping a function to create each property). The script then sets up an empty variable `sum`. **Html Preparation Code:** There is no HTML preparation code provided for this benchmark. **Individual Test Cases:** 1. **For In:** * Benchmark Definition: ```javascript var sum = 0; for (var key in obj) { sum++; } ``` * This approach iterates over the object's properties using a `for...in` loop, which includes inherited properties. 2. **Object keys forEach:** * Benchmark Definition: ```javascript var sum = 0; Object.keys(obj).forEach(val => { sum++; }); ``` * This approach uses the `Object.keys()` method to get an array of the object's own enumerable property names, and then iterates over that array using the `forEach()` method. **Pros and Cons:** 1. **For In:** * Pros: + May be faster for objects with many properties (due to branch prediction) + Can handle inherited properties * Cons: + Iterates over all properties, including inherited ones, which can lead to slower performance for large objects + Less predictable behavior due to potential side effects from iterating over properties in an unexpected order 2. **Object keys forEach:** * Pros: + More predictable and safer than `for...in` (as it doesn't iterate over inherited properties) + Typically faster than `for...in` for modern JavaScript engines (due to caching and optimization) * Cons: + May be slower for small objects or arrays (due to the overhead of creating an array and iterating over it) **Library:** There is no library used in this benchmark. **Special JS feature/syntax:** None mentioned. **Other Considerations:** 1. **Inheritance:** The `for...in` loop iterates over all properties, including inherited ones, which can lead to slower performance for large objects. 2. **Caching:** Modern JavaScript engines use caching mechanisms to optimize iteration over arrays and objects. This means that `Object.keys()` with `forEach()` may benefit from caching in some cases. **Alternatives:** Other alternatives for iterating over an object in JavaScript include: 1. Using a simple `for` loop with indexing (e.g., `for (var key = 0; key < obj.length; key++)`) 2. Using the `entries()` method to iterate over both keys and values simultaneously (e.g., `for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(obj))`) 3. Using a library like Lodash to provide utility functions for iterating over objects. Note that these alternatives may have different performance characteristics compared to the original benchmark.
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